这一周，中国的小朋友们都有一个主题词“开学”！
This week, children across China are united by one key theme: back to school.
在你们的国家，每年有几个学期呢？开学的日子都在哪一天？
How about in your country? How many terms are there in a year? On which day does the school year begin?
开学还有一个重要的事情，就是“开学仪式”。你知道么？在中国，“开学仪式”这件事情有很长的历史，“入学礼”被视为人生的四大礼之一，与成人礼、婚礼等相提并论。
One of the most important is the opening ceremony. With roots stretching back centuries, the ruxueli (entrance ceremony) is regarded as one of life’s four great rituals, alongside the coming-of-age ceremony and marriage.
当然，现在也有很多特别的开学仪式，我们一起来看看今年上海的开学有啥不一样吧！
Of course, there are also many special school opening ceremonies nowadays. Let's take a look at what's different about the start of the new semester in Shanghai this year!
迎新活动“五花八门”
开启新学期
Colorful Welcome Activities
A Fresh Start for a New Semester
上海各学校开展了五花八门的迎新活动，让同学们在欢乐中开启新学期。
To kick off the new semester, schools in Shanghai organized a wide range of activities filled with fun and ceremony。
开学首日，华东师范大学附属小学的学生们将寄托新学年目标的“愿望胶囊”投入班级“星光瓶”，以充满仪式感的方式开启了新学期。愿望胶囊里装着学生们写下的心愿，他们计划通过努力，到学期末看看这些心愿是否能实现。
On the first day of the new school year, students at the Elementary School Affiliated with East China Normal University placed their “wish capsules” — each containing personal goals for the year — into the class “starlight jar” . This symbolic ritual marked a meaningful start to the new term. At the end of the semester, the students will open the capsules to see whether, through their efforts, those wishes have been fulfilled.
在东方锦绣幼儿园，即将升入大班的孩子忙不迭地和小伙伴一起量身高、交换班牌，在充满仪式感的开笔礼活动中感受“成长的力量”。他们还在老师的引导下走进托班，安慰因为想家而哭泣的弟弟妹妹。
At Oriental Jinxiu Kindergarten, children preparing to enter the senior class eagerly measured their height and exchanged class badges with friends, experiencing the “power of growing up” through a ceremonial first-writing activity(kaibi li). Guided by their teachers, they also visited the toddler class to comfort their younger peers who were crying from homesickness.
“人形机器人”迎新
科技感满满
Humanoid Robot Joins the New Semester
A Taste of Technology
身高1.31米，肤色黝黑，身着绿色海桐校服，头戴米黄色帽子，这位特别的“新朋友”在上海海桐小学东城校区的入校通道上，成功吸引了师生及家长们的目光。它是傅利叶智能机器人公司的首款开源人形机器人FourierN1，全身拥有23个“自由度”，会前进、跑步，还能和学生们做一些简单的互动。
Standing 1.31 meters tall, with dark skin, dressed in a green Haitong School uniform, and wearing a beige hat, a very special “new friend” caught the attention of students, teachers, and parents at the entrance of Shanghai Haitong Primary School’s Dongcheng Campus. It was the FourierN1, the first open-source humanoid robot developed by Fourier Intelligence. With 23 degrees of freedom, the robot can walk, run, and even carry out simple interactions with students.
抗战胜利80周年
铭记历史
80th Anniversary of Victory in the War of Resistance
Remembering History
今年是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，上海的学校们也以此为主题，带领同学重温历史，更能珍视和平。
This year also marks the 80th anniversary of China’s victory in the War of Resistance Against Japan and the World Anti-Fascist War. Schools in Shanghai used the occasion to help students reflect on history and cherish peace.
竹园小学张扬校区请来了浦东新区退役军人事务局的工作人员，他们为同学们带来了淞沪会战期间的老照片。“这张照片，拍摄于1937年……”工作人员一边讲解，一边展示影像，通过直观的历史画面，孩子们上了新学期的爱国教育第一课。
At Zhangyang Campus of Zhuyuan Primary School, staff from the Veterans Affairs Bureau of Pudong New Area were invited to share old photographs from the Battle of Shanghai. “This photo was taken in 1937…” one of them explained while displaying the images. Through these vivid historical scenes, the students received their first patriotic education lesson of the new semester.
还有的学校在开学第一课进行了“和平鸽”折纸活动：一年级的小同学手持白纸，在学长学姐的协助下折出和平鸽，随后在鸽身上写下自己的名字与和平承诺 ——“希望世界和平”“我要为祖国加油”…… 一张张承载着童心与责任的和平鸽，被布置在班级栏板上，成为新学期最温暖的“成长宣言”。
Other schools held “peace dove” origami activities during their first class of the semester. First graders, assisted by older students, folded paper doves and wrote their names along with peace pledges such as “I hope for world peace” and “I will cheer for my country。” These doves, carrying messages of innocence and responsibility, were displayed on classroom bulletin boards, becoming heartfelt declarations for the new school year.
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编辑：杨海燕
